CS 105P
Buying a Personal Computer
CIT105P Rubrics |
Assignment 10: PC Wish List |
Model Descript | 3 |
Component Details | 3 |
Reasons for Choice | 4 |
Total | 10 |
For this assignment, you will be creating a shopping list (or Wish List) of components to buy that special computer you have always wanted. You can use a flyer, newspaper ad, or PC Website from any of the major computer suppliers, to make your selection.
Below, you will find some questions you will want to consider when shopping for a new PC. Further below, you will find some example Wish Lists of PC systems.
Once you have reviewed the questions and picked out a system unit, copy the relevant information into a Word document.
Include a couple of sentences describing why you chose this particular system. (Remember that cost may be a factor.)
Email your Wish List and reasons for your selection.
When we say computer we mean a machine large enough to get work done easily. No tablets. No smartphones. We are looking for an efficient production machine and that means a full-size keyboard and a good-sized screen with a good pointing device. That means an office-type desktop or a decently-sized laptop. Yes, it is possible to do a lot on a smartphone or a tablet but the form factors add difficulties you don't need. Just writing a letters and checking them become tedious, time consuming, exasperating and tiring in the extreme. Think of all the letters and message you type up in a typical business day.
Using a phone for business work would be like choosing to build a a model ship in a bottle instead of building the ship on a workbench with adequate working space. A tablet isn't much better for production such as typing and drawing. You will still need a keyboard for any real amount of work and that means a separate unit flying around, either via USB port or through Blue Tooth.
There is another factor which is that the more screen space available the more you have in front of you at one time. With a phone it is like looking through a keyhole all the time and trying to keep in mind the parts of the room you can't see at any one time through that keyhole. For those of you too young to remember when doors were opened with skeleton keys which had worked inside large round holes through the doorway, Google up a few keyhole pictures or look at some old time mystery movies.
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- First step in buying a computer is to examine your needs and try to anticipate how you will use the machine.
- Second step is to determine how much you want to spend.
- Operating System: PC or Macintosh? (Sometimes depends on software you want to run.) Possibly also Chrome or Linux.
- Where to buy?
- Super stores like Best Buy, MicroCenter
- Order online like Tiger Direct, Dell, Gateway, Amazon
- Custom, some people build and sell computers
- DIY (do it yourself) a few people build their own computers
- Dell and Gateway are two of the largest online companies (what we used to call mail-order). Dell was one of the first pioneers of selling computers online, starting in the 1980's when they advertised in the backs of computer magazines, long before the web. Gateway came along later but they are both still with us. They both have comprehensive web sites that allow you to configure and order a system from the Internet. You should be able to visit both of these sites, and configure a system that is optimal for you. Other companies also sell online.
- Factors that should influence where you buy?
- Free technical support?
- Industry standard parts?
- Loaner PC available?
- Processor or CPU?
- GPU or Graphics Processing Unit?
- RAM? The amount of working memory
- Cache? More cache can speed applications the same way more memory can.
- Bus type and number of expansion slots?
- USB port allows you to easily connect low to medium speed components.
- Hard drive? 500 gigabytes is standard. SATA is the buss standard.
- Keyboard? (Standard keyboards are not very comfortable. If you have any kind of wrist pain try an ergonomic keyboard.)
- Mouse? (3 button mouse allows you to program the third button)
- Monitor? 19 inch or larger is best. Monitors last longer than CPUs.
- Video card? (should have 2 gigabytes of memory or more)
- DVD read/write drive?
- What software to get? (Word Processing, Spreadsheet, Graphics, Internet, etc)
- Physical form? (Tower, desktop, laptop? Tower usually has more room for expansion.
- Save all paperwork and disks. You will need it to talk to tech support or to reinstall some day.
Typical configurations for computer specifications in 2016
- Acer Aspire ATC-710-UR61 Desktop Computer - $400 ($399.99)
- Intel Core i5-6400 Processor 2.7GHz
- Microsoft Windows 10 Home
- 8GB DDR3-1600 RAM
- 2TB 5,400RPM Hard Drive
- Intel HD Graphics 530
- 8x DVD-SuperMulti Double-Layer Drive
- Digital Media Card Reader
- 10/100/1000 Network
- 802.11ac Wireless
- Bluetooth 4.0 LE
- Display Not Included
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- HP 15-ac114nr 15.6" Laptop Computer - $220 marked down from $400 ($219.99 from $399.99)
- Intel Pentium N3700 Processor 1.6GHz
- Microsoft Windows 10 Home
- 4GB DDR3L SDRAM
- 1TB 5,400RPM Hard Drive
- Intel HD Graphics 520
- SuperMulti DVD Burner
- Multi-Format Digital Media Card Reader
- 10/100 Network
- 1x1 802.11b/g/n Wireless
- 15.6" HD BrightView WLED-backlit Display
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- Acer K242HL 24" Widescreen LED Monitor - $115 ($114.99)
- LED backlight
- 24-inch diagonal size
- 16:9 aspect ratio (widescreen)
- 1920 x 1080 maximum resolution
- Contrast ratio: 100,000,000:1
- Ports: HDMI, VGA, DVI
A few configurations for comparison from 1998 to 2000
- Standard configuration as of March 17, 1998.
- 266Mhz Pentium II
- 64MB SDRAM
- 6GB Hard drive
- 4GB AGP Video Card
- 17" Monitor
- Windows 95
- 56Kbps Modem
- 32x CD-ROM
- Standard configuration as of October 12, 1998.
- 450Mhz Pentium II
- 128MB SDRAM
- 10GB Hard drive
- 8GB AGP Video Card
- 17" Monitor
- Windows 98
- 56Kbps Modem
- 40x CD-ROM
- 100MB Zip Drive
- $2249 (Dell)
- Standard configuration as of November 30, 1999.
- 433Mhz Celeron Processor
- 128MB SDRAM
- 13GB Hard drive
- AGP Video Card
- 17" Monitor
- Windows 98
- 56Kbps Modem
- 48x CD-ROM
- 100MB Zip Drive
- $1531 (Dell)
- Standard configuration as of October 24, 2000.
- 566Mhz Celeron Processor
- 128MB SDRAM
- 20GB Hard drive
- AGP Video Card
- 17" Monitor
- Windows Millennium Edition
- 56Kbps Modem
- 48x CD-ROM
- 100MB Zip Drive
- $998 (Dell)
- Standard configuration as of March 19, 2000.
- 933Mhz Pentium III Processor (700Mhz Intel Celeron subtract $140)
- 64MB SDRAM (128MB add $60)
- 20GB Hard drive
- AGP Video Card
- 15" Monitor (17" 28dp add $60, 26DP add $110)
- Windows Millennium Edition, Turbo Tax, MS Office 2000 Small Business Edition
- 56Kbps Data/Fax Modem
- 48x CD-ROM
- Lexmark Z22 Printer
- $969 (Dell